Home Equity Loan: Everything You Need to Know
As a homeowner, you may have heard the term “home equity loan” before, but may not understand what it means. A home equity loan is a type of loan that allows you to borrow money against the equity in your home.
Here in this blog post, we will discuss everything you need to know about home equity loans, including how they work, how to calculate them, and the difference between a home equity loan and other types of loans.

What is a Home Equity Loan?
A home equity loan is also known as a second mortgage. It is a type of loan that allows you to borrow money by using your home as collateral. The amount of money you can borrow depends on the equity you have in your home. Equity is the current value of your home minus the outstanding balance on your mortgage.
For example, if your home has a value of $300,000, but you still owe $200,000 on your mortgage, you have $100,000 in equity. Depending on your lender, you may be able to borrow up to 80% of your home’s equity.
How Does a Home Equity Loan Work?
To apply for a home equity loan, you will need documentation of your income, credit score, and the current value of your home. Your home’s equity, income, and creditworthiness will decide your loan amount.
Once you’re approved for the loan, you will receive the funds in a lump sum, which you can use for any purpose. Your loan will have a fixed interest rate and a fixed term. Your payments will remain the same for the duration of the loan.
This can be helpful if you’re trying to budget for your monthly payments. You will know exactly how much you will owe each month. The monthly payment includes the principal and interest, like a mortgage would.
It’s important to keep in mind that taking out a home equity loan means using your home as collateral. This means that if you are unable to make your payments, your lender could foreclose on your home. As such, it’s crucial to make sure you can afford the monthly payments before taking out a home equity loan.
Home Equity Loan Rates
Home Equity Loan vs. Line of Credit
While a home equity loan and a line of credit both allow you to borrow money against your home’s equity, they work differently. A home equity loan is a one-time lump sum that you repay over a fixed term, while a line of credit is a revolving credit line that you can borrow from as needed. It’s important to consider your financial situation and your needs when deciding which option is right for you.
In conclusion, a home equity loan is a type of loan that allows you to borrow money against the equity in your home. It’s a popular option for homeowners who need to access cash for home renovations, debt consolidation, or other expenses. However, it’s crucial to consider the risks and benefits of taking out a home equity loan and to shop around for the best rate possible. With the right information and guidance, a home equity loan can be a valuable financial tool for homeowners.
Why Get a Home Equity Loan?
There are several reasons why you might consider getting a home equity loan. Here are a few of the most common:
- Home improvements
- Education expenses
- Debt consolidation
- Emergency expenses
Home Equity vs Refinance
Before you access your home’s equity for a home equity loan or a mortgage refinance. Consider these factors:
Interest rates: Home equity loans have higher rates than mortgages. With refinancing, you could end up with a lower rate than your current mortgage.
Fees: Refinancing comes with application fees, appraisal fees, and closing costs. Unlike a home equity loan, the fees are lower.
Payments: With a home equity loan, there is a fixed payment each month. Refinancing gives you the option to adjust your monthly payments.
Ultimately, your best option depends on your financial goals and situation. Seek advice from a financial expert before making a decision.
Home Equity Loans vs Lines of Credit
A home equity loan and a line of credit are different ways to borrow money against the equity in your home.
With a home equity loan, it’s a one-time lump sum that you repay over a fixed term, usually between 5 and 30 years. Your payments are a fixed amount each month, and you pay interest on the entire amount borrowed.
A HELOC, or Home Equity Line of Credit, is a revolving credit line that lets you borrow money as needed. You’re only charged interest on the amount you borrow and can borrow and repay many times. The draw period is 10 years, followed by a repayment period of 10 to 20 years.

How to Use a Home Equity Loan Calculator
- Your home’s current value
- The outstanding balance on your mortgage
- Your credit score
Tax Deductions for Home Equity Loans
One of the benefits of a home equity loan is that the interest you pay on the loan may be tax-deductible. If you use the home equity loan for improvements on your home, the interest you pay on the loan is tax-deductible.
But, if you use the loan to pay off credit card debt, the interest may not be tax-deductible. Speak with a tax professional to understand how a home equity loan could impact your taxes.
Is a Home Equity Loan Right for You?
For more information, contact us at 1-800-315-0043. We can provide advice on the best course of action for your loan success. To take advantage of our services and learn more, click the “Apply Now” button at the top of this page.
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